Frugal means careful or sparing in the use of foods or goods. It is a synonym for economical.
The word frugal has a rather interesting origin. According to the second edition of the complete Oxford English Dictionary, the word is derived from the Latin word frugalis, which has the same meaning of using things sparingly or economically. It comes, though, from the Latin root word frux meaning fruit or product.
So to be frugal is to use fruits carefully, either literally in the case of apples and oranges, or figuratively in the case of the fruits of one’s own or someone else’s labours.
You can also use the word in the form frugally, meaning in a frugal manner, and frugality - the quality of being frugal. There is even such as word as frugalist - that is, a person who lives in a frugal manner.
William Shakespeare used the word frugal (though with a slightly different spelling) in his comedy The Merry Wives of Windsor, where he says "I was then frugall of my mirth” - a comic way of saying that it wasn’t at all funny!
You can also use the word of things, such as food when it is sparingly supplied or used, or when it is very cheap. In this sense it is the opposite of luxurious. Poet Robert Browning, writing in 1868, spoke of "a frugal board, bare sustenance and no more,” when describing a rather inadequate meal provided by his host.
Dr Johnson, the originator of the first dictionary, managed to turn the word frugal into a proverb or epigram: "He seldom lives frugally who lives by chance”.
The Oxford Dictionary also points out one other slightly different use of the word under the heading "Occasional uses”; that is in the sense "The product of frugality” meaning wealth gathered by economy, rather than by being productive.
The word frugal has a rather interesting origin. According to the second edition of the complete Oxford English Dictionary, the word is derived from the Latin word frugalis, which has the same meaning of using things sparingly or economically. It comes, though, from the Latin root word frux meaning fruit or product.
So to be frugal is to use fruits carefully, either literally in the case of apples and oranges, or figuratively in the case of the fruits of one’s own or someone else’s labours.
You can also use the word in the form frugally, meaning in a frugal manner, and frugality - the quality of being frugal. There is even such as word as frugalist - that is, a person who lives in a frugal manner.
William Shakespeare used the word frugal (though with a slightly different spelling) in his comedy The Merry Wives of Windsor, where he says "I was then frugall of my mirth” - a comic way of saying that it wasn’t at all funny!
You can also use the word of things, such as food when it is sparingly supplied or used, or when it is very cheap. In this sense it is the opposite of luxurious. Poet Robert Browning, writing in 1868, spoke of "a frugal board, bare sustenance and no more,” when describing a rather inadequate meal provided by his host.
Dr Johnson, the originator of the first dictionary, managed to turn the word frugal into a proverb or epigram: "He seldom lives frugally who lives by chance”.
The Oxford Dictionary also points out one other slightly different use of the word under the heading "Occasional uses”; that is in the sense "The product of frugality” meaning wealth gathered by economy, rather than by being productive.