It's always been my understanding that the word means exactly what it says, ie overnight you abstain from eating (fast) and in the morning you resume eating or 'break your fast'
I don't really know what it means really but maybe it means breakfast the whole world can share haha
It means to "break" your fast , fast means fasting a religious or a political statement or observance of eating of no food for a specific period of time. So to eat food after a fast is to "break" it . Hence breakfast