Campbell (usually pronounced KAMBEL) is an old Scottish surname. The Campbells were, and are, one of the largest and most prominent of the great Scottish clans, or extended families. The head of the Campbell clan is the Duke of Argyll.
It is thought that the name is based on the Scottish Gaelic words Cam Beul, meaning "crooked mouth." The clan was probably founded by an ancestor who had an oddly shaped mouth (or, possibly, spoke dishonestly,) was given this name as a nickname and it gradually developed into Campbell.
Famous Campbells in history (apart from the fighting Campbell clan in Scotland) include Alexander Campbell, founder of an American religious sect called the Cambellites, in the early 19th century.
Because of the great popularity of Celtic names and culture from the 20th century onwards, Campbell is now quite often given to boys as a first name too.
It is thought that the name is based on the Scottish Gaelic words Cam Beul, meaning "crooked mouth." The clan was probably founded by an ancestor who had an oddly shaped mouth (or, possibly, spoke dishonestly,) was given this name as a nickname and it gradually developed into Campbell.
Famous Campbells in history (apart from the fighting Campbell clan in Scotland) include Alexander Campbell, founder of an American religious sect called the Cambellites, in the early 19th century.
Because of the great popularity of Celtic names and culture from the 20th century onwards, Campbell is now quite often given to boys as a first name too.