Meaning of co- operative:
Co-operative is a unique from of organization. It is different from the other major forms of organizations since its purpose is not to earn profits but to render the services to people. A cooperative society is defined as an association of individuals who voluntarily pool their resources for carrying on a certain business for the mutual welfare of the members themselves.
The international labor office (ILO) defines cooperative as:
"An association of persons usually of limited means who have voluntarily joined together to achieve economic end through the formation of democratically controlled business organization, making equitable contribution to the capital required and accepting a share fair of risks and benefits of the undertakings."
In the words of Calvert:
"A cooperative society is a form of organization wherein persons voluntarily work together as human beings and on the basis of equality for the promotion of economic interest of themselves."
From the definition of cooperative given above, we find that the foundation of cooperative organization is based on rendering service to the members of the organization and not earning profit. There is cooperation among the members and not competition. It is based on self service not a profit seeking business. It aims at normal solidarity of the members and not undercutting one another.
Co-operative is a unique from of organization. It is different from the other major forms of organizations since its purpose is not to earn profits but to render the services to people. A cooperative society is defined as an association of individuals who voluntarily pool their resources for carrying on a certain business for the mutual welfare of the members themselves.
The international labor office (ILO) defines cooperative as:
"An association of persons usually of limited means who have voluntarily joined together to achieve economic end through the formation of democratically controlled business organization, making equitable contribution to the capital required and accepting a share fair of risks and benefits of the undertakings."
In the words of Calvert:
"A cooperative society is a form of organization wherein persons voluntarily work together as human beings and on the basis of equality for the promotion of economic interest of themselves."
From the definition of cooperative given above, we find that the foundation of cooperative organization is based on rendering service to the members of the organization and not earning profit. There is cooperation among the members and not competition. It is based on self service not a profit seeking business. It aims at normal solidarity of the members and not undercutting one another.